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            <title>Challenges</title>
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               <persName corresp="../people/people.xml#P0110">Lord Edward Bruce</persName>
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               <persName corresp="../people/people.xml#P0111">Sir Edward Sackville</persName>
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               <resp>Principal Investigator MPESE</resp>
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               <resp>Co-Investigator MPESE</resp>
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               <resp>Research Software Engineer</resp>
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            <respStmt xml:id="TW">
               <name>Tim Wales</name>
               <resp>Research Assistant</resp>
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            <publisher>Manuscript Pamphleteering in Early Stuart England (MPESE)</publisher>
            <date when="2017">2017</date>
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                        <ref type="text" target="BruceSackvilleChallenges1613v1.xml">Transcript</ref> of <ref type="ms" target="../mss/BLAddMS22587.xml">British Library, Additional MS 22587, f. 25v</ref>
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                        <ref type="text" target="BruceSackvilleChallenges1613v6.xml">Transcript</ref> of <ref type="ms" target="../mss/BLAddMS4149.xml">British Library, Additional MS 4149, ff. 210r–211r</ref>
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                        <ref type="text" target="BruceSackvilleChallenges1613v2.xml">Transcript</ref> of <ref type="ms" target="../mss/BLAddMS72407.xml">British Library, Additional MS 72407, ff. 52r–52v</ref>
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                        <ref type="text" target="BruceSackvilleChallenges1613v8.xml">Transcript</ref> of <ref type="ms" target="../mss/BLAddMS73087.xml">British Library, Additional MS 73087, ff. 47v–52r</ref>
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                        <ref type="text" target="BruceSackvilleChallenges1613v3.xml">Transcript</ref> of <ref type="ms" target="../mss/BLHargraveMS226.xml">British Library, Hargrave MS 226, ff. 244r–249v</ref>
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                        <ref type="text" target="BruceSackvilleChallenges1613v5.xml">Transcript</ref> of <ref type="ms" target="../mss/BLHarleyMS4761.xml">British Library, Harley MS 4761, ff. 127r–132v</ref>
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                        <ref type="text" target="BruceSackvilleChallenges1613v4.xml">Transcript</ref> of <ref type="ms" target="../mss/BLHarleyMS6854.xml">British Library, Harley MS 6854, ff. 3r–14r</ref>
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                        <ref type="ms" target="../mss/CUL_MS_Ee523.xml">Cambridge University Library,  MS Ee.5.23, pp408–412</ref>
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            <date when="1613-09-06">6 September 1613</date>
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         <pb n="177r"/>
         <p>
            <add place="header">The Lord Bruse to Mr</add>
            Mr Edward Sackuile (now Earle of Dorsett) his<lb/>
            relation of the manner of the Combat &amp; death of<lb/>
            ye Lord Bruse Baron of Kinlosse sent to his Freinds<lb/>
            in England 1613.
         </p>
         <p>
            The Lord Bruses challenge to Mr Sackuile<lb/>
            A monsr: monsr Sackuile<lb/>
            I that am in France, heare how much Yow attribute to yor selfe<lb/>
            in this tyme that I haue giuen the world leaue to sing your <lb/>
            praises: and fame the truest Almanack to tell you how much<lb/>
            I suffer  And if you call to memory when I gaue <add place="above">you</add> my hand last<lb/>
            I told you I receiued the hast  for a truer resolution <add place="above">if</add> <del rend="strikethrough">consiliation</del>
                <lb/>
            yow be the noble gentleman, <del rend="strikethrough">my</del> then <unclear>
                    <del rend="strikethrough">saw</del> </unclear> speake, come, and doe him<lb/>
            reason, that should recyte your trialls Yow owe Your birth &amp; Country<lb/>
            were I not confident your honnor giues you the same Courage to<lb/>
            doe mee right, that it did to doe mee wronge, Bee Mr of yor owne<lb/>
            weapon and tyme, the place wheresoeuer, I will wai<del rend="strikethrough">ght</del>
                <add place="above">te</add> on you,<lb/>
            by doeing this Yow shall shorten reuenge, and cleare ye iealous<lb/>
            opinione the world hath of both our Worth<del rend="strikethrough">i</del>es      Ed: Bruse
         </p>
         <p>
            Mr Edward Sackuiles answere
         </p>
         <p>
            A Monsr monsr  Le baron de Kinlosse<lb/>
            As It shall be allwaies farr from mee to seeke a quarrell, soe<lb/>
            will I allwayes bee ready to meete any that desire to make tryall<lb/>
            of my vallour by soe faire a course as yow require, a wittness<lb/>
            whereof you shalbe, who wthin this month shall receiue a strickt<lb/>
            accompt of tyme place &amp; weapon, by him that shall conduct<lb/>
            <fw type="catch" place="bot-right">You:</fw>
            <pb n="177v"/>
            <add place="header">Edward Sackvile</add>
            you theither where Yow shall find mee disposed to giue You<lb/>
            honerable sattifaccione  In the meane tyme, bee as secrett<lb/>
            of the appointment  as it seemes you are desirous of it   Edward<lb/>
            Sackfill 
         </p>
         <p>
            Mr Sackueils second letter to my<lb/>
            Lord. Bruse from Tergous
         </p>
         <p>
            A monsir: monsr Le baron de Kinloss in Paris<lb/>
            Sr  I am ready at Tergous a towne in Zeland to giue You<lb/>
            what satisfaction  your sword can render yow; accompanied wth<lb/>
            a worthy gent’ for my second, in degree a Knight, And for your<lb/>
            conveniencies I will not lymitt You a peremptory day But desire<lb/>
            yow to make it definite, and speedy; for your honor, &amp; feare of prevent<lb break="no"/>
            ione, utill w<ex>hi</ex>ch tyme you shall find mee there   Ed: Sackueile<lb/>
            Tergous 10. of August 1613
         </p>
         <p>
            My Lord Bruses answeere
         </p>
         <p>
            A monsr  Monsr Sackueill
         </p>
         <p>
            I haue receiued Yor letter by your man, and accknowledge<lb/>
            you haue dealt nobly w<ex>i</ex>th mee, and now I come w<ex>i</ex>th all possible<lb/>
            hast to see you.  Edward Bruse
         </p>
         <p>
            Mr. Edward Sackuiles Letter to A<lb/>
            Freind of the manner of the combatt and<lb/>
            death betwixt him and the Lord Bruse<lb/>
            Baron of Kinlose   1613<lb/>
            Worthy Sr   As I am not ignorant (soe ought I to be<lb/>
            sensible) of the falce aspertions some authorless tongues haue<lb/>
            laid upon mee, in the reports of the unfortunate passage late<lb/>
            ly happen<ex>n</ex>ed betweene the Lord Bruse and my selfe, w<ex>hi</ex>ch as they<lb/>
            are spreed here, soe may I iustly feare they raigne also where<lb/>
            you are  There are but 2 wayes to resolue doubt<ex>es</ex> of this nature <lb/>
            by oath or sword, the first is due to Maiestraits, and Com=<lb break="no"/>
            municable to freind<ex>es</ex>, the other to such as malitiously slaunder<lb/>
            &amp; impudently defend their assertion  Your loue not my meritt<lb/>
            assures mee you hold mee a freind, w<ex>hi</ex>ch esteeme I am soe desirous<lb/>
            to retaine; doe mee the right to understand the truth of that and<lb/>
            in my behalfe informe others, who either are or may be infected<lb/>
            wth sinister rumors much preiudiciall to that faire opinione<lb/>
            I desire to hold amongst all worthy persons  And on ye faith<lb/>
            of a gent’ ye relation I shall giue yow is neither more nor less the bare <lb/>
            <fw type="catch" place="bot-right">truth   The</fw>
            <pb n="178r"/>
            <add place="header">Mr Sackueill<ex>es</ex> relation of his Combate wth: the Lord Bruse</add>
            The inclosed containes the first Citatione sent mee from Paris<lb/>
            by a Scottish gent’ who deliuered it to mee in Darbisheire at my<lb/>
            ffather in Lawes howse, After it followes my then answeere<lb/>
            returned him by the same bearer; The next is ye accomplishmt<lb/>
            of my first promise, being a p<ex>ar</ex>ticuler assignatione of place and<lb/>
            weapons, w<ex>hi</ex>ch I sent by a seruant of myne by Post from Roterdam<lb/>
            assoone as I landed there. The receipt of w<ex>hi</ex>ch ioyned w<ex>i</ex>th an acck<lb break="no"/>
            nowledgemt of my too faire Courage toward<ex>es</ex> the deceased Lord<lb/>
            is testefied by ye last w<ex>i</ex>th period<ex>es</ex> that buisness till wee mett at<lb/>
            Tergous in Zeland it being the place alotted for Randeuous <unclear>whoe</unclear>
                <lb/>
            hee accompaned w<ex>i</ex>th one Mr Grayford an english gent’  for his<lb/>
            second, a Chyrurgion and a man, arrived w<ex>i</ex>th all the speed he could<lb/>
            and there haueing once rendred himselfe, I addressed my second<lb/>
            Sr John Heydon to lett him understand, that now all followed <lb/>
            should be done by consent  As concerning the termes, whereon<lb/>
            wee should fight as also ye place to our second<ex>es</ex> wee gaue power <lb/>
            for theis appointment<ex>es</ex> who agreed wee should goe to <unclear>Antwerper</unclear>
                <lb/>
            from thence to Bergenupzone where in the midway, but a village<lb/>
            deuides the states territory from the Archduk<ex>es</ex>  And there was <lb/>
            the destined Stage; to the end that haueing ended hee that<lb/>
            could might presently exempt himselfe from the iustice of<lb/>
            the Countrey by retyering into the Dominione  not offended, It<lb/>
            was further concluded, that in case any should fall or slipp,<lb/>
            that then the Combatt should cease &amp; hee whose ill fortune had<lb/>
            soe subiected him was to acknowlidge his life to haue ben in ye<lb/>
            others hand<ex>es</ex>, but in  case one parties sword should breake (because<lb/>
            that could only Chance by hazard) it was agreed that the other<lb/>
            take noe aduantage, but either then be made friends, or els upon<lb/>
            euen termes goe to it againe, Thus theis conclusions beinge by each<lb/>
            of them  realted to his partie; was by us both approued, &amp; assented<lb/>
            unto  Accordingly  wee imbarqued for Antwerpe, and by reason<lb/>
            my Lord (as I conceiue because hee could not handsomely wthout<lb/>
            dainger of discouery) had not paired the sword I sent him at<lb/>
            Paris, bringing one of the same  length but twice  as broad, my second<lb/>
            excepted  against it, and aduised mee to match my owne, and send<lb/>
            him the Choice; w<ex>hi</ex>ch I obeyed (it being as you know the challengers<lb/>
            privelidge to elect his weapon) at the deliuvery of the sword<ex>es</ex>,<lb/>
            wch was performed by Sr John Heydon, it pleased the Lord<lb/>
            Bruse to Chose myne owne, and Then (past expectatione) hee<lb/>
            told him that hee found himselfe soe farr behind hand, as <lb/>
            little of my blood would not serue his turne; and therefore<lb/>
            he was now resolued to haue mee alone, because hee knewe<lb/>
            (for I will use his owne word<ex>es</ex>) that soe worthy a gent’, and <lb/>
            my friend could not indure to stand by, and sett him to doe<lb/>
            that w<ex>hi</ex>ch hee must to sattisfie himselfe and his honnor. Here<lb/>
            upon Sr John Heydon, replied such intentions were <lb/>
            <fw type="catch" place="bot-right">bloody</fw>
            <pb n="178v"/>
            <add place="header">Mr Sackfieiles relation of his combatt wth. ye Lord Bruse</add>
            bloody and butchery farr unfitting soe noble a personage<lb/>
            who should desire to bleed for reputatione not for life wthall<lb/>
            adding hee thought himselfe iniured (being come thus farr)<lb/>
            now to be prohibited from executinge these honorable offices<lb/>
            hee came for; The Lord for answeere only reitterated his former<lb/>
            resolutione, whereupon Sr John leaueing him the sword hee<lb/>
            had elected, deliuered mee the other, w<ex>i</ex>th his determinationes,<lb/>
            the w<ex>hi</ex>ch (not for matter but mannor) soe moued mee, as though<lb/>
            to my rememberance I had not of a long while eaten more<lb/>
            liberally then at diner, &amp; therefore unfitt for such an actione<lb/>
            seing ye Chyrurgions hold a wound upon a full stomack much<lb/>
            more daungerous then otherwise I requested my second to Cert<lb/>
            efie him, I would presently decide the difference and that<lb/>
            therefore hee should immediately meete mee on horsback at that<lb/>
            gate of the Towne where the <unclear>lots</unclear>  should direct us the names of<lb/>
            the port<ex>es</ex> being put into a hatt, and hee draweing it hapened to be<lb/>
            the gate that led to Lilles of this course hee accepted, &amp; forth <lb/>
            wth wee mett at the forenamed place where being searched by<lb/>
            our second<ex>es</ex>, wee were turned togeather on horseback only wai= <lb break="no"/>
            ghted on by our Chyrurgions they being unarmed, togeather<lb/>
            we rodd (but one before the other some twelue score) about <lb/>
            some two English myles, &amp; then passion haueing soe weake an<lb/>
            enemie to assaile, as my direction easely became victor, and <lb/>
            useing his power made mee obedient to his Com<ex>m</ex>andemt; I being <lb/>
            verily madd wth. anger, the Lord Bruse should thirst after my<lb/>
            life w<ex>i</ex>th a kind of assuredness, seing I had come soe farr, and<lb/>
            needlessly to giue him leaue to regaine his lost reputatione I<lb/>
            badd him alight w<ex>i</ex>th all willingnes hee quickly grainted<lb/>
            &amp; there in a meadow (anckle deepe at least in water, bidding<lb/>
            fare well to our doublets in our shirts, began to Charge each<lb/>
            haueing a fore com<ex>m</ex>anded our Chyrurgions to wthdraw themselues<lb/>
            a pretty distance from us coniuring them besides as they respected<lb/>
            our fauours or their owne safty not to stirr, but suffer us to ex=<lb break="no"/>
            ecute our pleasures  wee being fully resolued, (God forgiue us)<lb/>
            to dispatch each other by what meanes wee could I made A<lb/>
            thrust at myne Enemie but was short &amp; in draweing back my<lb/>
            Arme I receaued a greate wound wth. a blow thereon which I<lb/>
            interpreted as a reward for my short shooting but in reuenge<lb/>
            I prest into him though I mist him also, and then receaued<lb/>
            a wound in my right papp w<ex>hi</ex>ch past leauell through my body<lb/>
            almost to my backe and grapeling togeather hee catcht hold on<lb/>
            my sword I on his, &amp; there wee wrasled for the too greatest<lb/>
            and dearest prises wee could euer expect tryall for honor<lb/>
            <fw type="catch" place="bot-right">honor and</fw>
            <pb n="279r"/>
            <add place="header">Mr Sackvills relation of his</add>
            <del rend="strikethrough">Honor</del> and life in which stragling my hande<lb/>
            haueing but an ordinary Gloue on it loste one of<lb/>
            her Seruants (though the meanest) which hunge by<lb/>
            a skinne, and to sight yet remaines as before, and I am<lb/>
            put in hope one day to haue the use also; But at<lb/>
            <hi rend="underline">last breathles yet keeping our holdes</hi>; <hi rend="underline">there paste</hi> on both<lb/>
            sides p<ex>ro</ex>posic<ex>i</ex>ons quittinge each other Swordes: But <lb/>
            when Amity was dead, Confidence could not Liue,<lb/>
            <hi rend="underline">and who should quitt first <add place="above">was</add> the Question </hi>which on ne=<lb break="no"/>
            ther parte either would p<ex>er</ex>forme, <hi rend="underline">and restriuing, a, fresh,<lb/>
               with a kicke, and a wrench togeather , I freed my long<lb/>
               Captiued weapon</hi> which incontinently Leaueing at<lb/>
            his Throate <hi rend="underline">(being Mr still of his), I demaunded<lb/>
               if hee would aske his life, or yeild his Sword</hi> (though<lb/>
            in that emynent dainger) <hi rend="underline">hee brauely denyed to doe,<lb/>
            </hi>my selfe being wounded and feeling losse of blood<lb/>
            <hi rend="underline">haueing three Conduites run<ex>n</ex>ing on me</hi>, begann to<lb/>
            make me fainte, and hee Couragiously p<ex>er</ex>sisting not<lb/>
            to Accord to eyther of my p<ex>ro</ex>posic<ex>i</ex>ons, remembraunce<lb/>
            of his former bloody desire, and feeling of my p<ex>re</ex>sente<lb/>
            State, <hi rend="underline">I struke at his harte, but with his auoydinge<lb/>
               mist my ayme, yet paste through the body, and<lb/>
               draweing through my Sword, repaste it through<lb/>
               againe, through another place, when hee Cryed, Oh<lb/>
               I am slayne</hi>, Seconding his speech with all the <lb/>
            force hee had, desirous to caste me<hi rend="underline">; but being too<lb/>
               weake</hi> after I had defended his Assault, I easely be=<lb break="no"/>
            came Mr of him, layinge him on his backe, when     <lb/>
            I being ouer him, I redemanded, if he woulde<lb/>
            requeste his Life, but it seemed he prized it not<lb/>
            at soe deare a Rate, to bee beholdinge for it<hi rend="underline">, brauely <lb/>
               replyed, hee scorned it,</hi> which Answere of his was<lb/>
            soe noble and worthy, as I protest I could not<lb/>
            finde in my harte to offer him any more Vio=<lb break="no"/>
            <hi rend="underline">lence, onely keepinge him downe, till at length</hi>
                <lb/>
            his Chirurgeon a farre of Cryed out imedyately<lb/>
            he would dye if his wounds were not stopped<lb/>
            <hi rend="underline">whereupon I asked if hee desired his Chirur=</hi>
                <lb/>
            <fw type="catch" place="bot-right">gyon</fw>
            <pb n="179v"/>
            <add place="header">Combat wth. the Lord Bruse</add>
            Chirurgion should come, which hee accepted of<lb/>
            and soe being drawne away, I neuer offered to take<lb/>
            his sword, accompting it unhumane to Robb a dead<lb/>
            man, for soe I held him to bee, This thus ended<lb/>
            <hi rend="underline">I retyred to my Chirurgion; in whose Armes,<lb/>
               after I had remayned a while for wante of<lb/>
               blood I lost my sighte</hi> and with all this (as I <lb/>
            then thought), my life also, <hi rend="underline">but stronge water</hi>,<lb/>
            and his diligence quickly reccouered me, when<lb/>
            I escaped a great daunger, <hi rend="underline">for my Lods: Surgeon<lb/>
               when noe bodye dremed of it ranne full at<lb/>
               me, with his Lords Sword, and had not myne </hi>
                <lb/>
            with my Sword interposed himselfe, I had<lb/>
            beene slayne by those Base handes, although<lb/>
            the Lord Bruse then wolteringe in his blood,<lb/>
            and past expectac<ex>i</ex>on of Life (Conformable to<lb/>
            all his former Caryage which was undaunted <lb/>
            and noble) <hi rend="underline">cryed out, Rascall holde thy handes.</hi>
                <lb/>
            Soe may I prosper as I haue dealte sincrly<lb/>
            with you in this Relation, the which I<lb/>
            pray with the inclosed deliuer to my Lord<lb/>
            Chamberlaine:
         </p>
         <p>
            <hi rend="underline">
               Louayne this Sixte of<lb/>
               September Ano: 1613
            </hi>
         </p>
      </body>
   </text>
</TEI>