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            <title>Grounds of Exceptions against the Etcaetera Oath</title>
            <author>
               Northamptonshire Clergy
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                    <name>Noah Millstone</name>
                    <resp>Principal Investigator MPESE</resp>
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                    <name>Sebastiaan Verweij</name>
                    <resp>Co-Investigator MPESE</resp>
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            <respStmt xml:id="RB">
                    <name>Richard Bell</name>
                    <resp>Research Associate</resp>
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                <respStmt xml:id="VA">
                    <name>Victoria Anker</name>
                    <resp>BRIHC Research Impact Fellow</resp>
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                    <name>Mike Jones</name>
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                <publisher>Manuscript Pamphleteering in Early Stuart England (MPESE)</publisher>
                <date when="2017">2017</date>
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            <date when="1640">1640</date>
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               <term>The Etcaetera Oath</term>
               <term>Thirty-Nine Articles</term>
               <term>oaths</term>
               <term>church government</term>
               <term>episcopacy</term>
               <term>church ministers</term>
               <term>Book of Common Prayer</term>
               <term>presbyterianism</term>
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            Grounds of Exceptions ag<ex>ains</ex>t the Oath required in <ex>th</ex>e <lb/>
            <add place="LM">
               <hi rend="underline">Northamptonshire</hi>
            </add>
            <lb/>
            6t Canon established in the Synod 1640.
         </head>
         <p>
            <add place="LM">
               1.
            </add>
            The taking of this Oath seemes to establish the Legality of it, &amp; to prepare way <lb/>
            for the imposing of other new Oathes, wheras it is questionable whether any oath <lb/>
            may be imposed not established, &amp; appointed by Act of Parliam<ex>en</ex>t.
         </p>
         <p>
            <add place="LM">
               2.
            </add>
            Taking of it may seeme to approue the exacting of it of all the p<ex>er</ex>sons of w<ex>ho</ex>m it is requi-<lb break="no"/>
            red, many of w<ex>ho</ex>m cannot take it (probably in iudgm<ex>en</ex>t) as not being acquainted w<ex>i</ex>th the <lb/>
            Doctrine, &amp; Discipline of the church, nor the controversies concerning the same.
         </p>
         <p>
            <add place="LM">
               3.
            </add>
            It is required we shold sweare All things necessary to salvation to be contained in the <lb/>
            Doctrine, &amp; Discipline of the Church of England, whereas
            <list rend="numbered curly-bracket-L">
               <item n="1">
                  It is not <del rend="strikethrough">to</del> declared w<ex>ha</ex>t is to be accounted the Doctrine of the Church, the <lb/>
                  booke of Homilies haue beene disclaimed, the Articles claimed by the Armi<lb break="no"/>
                  nians, &amp; others, &amp; some of <ex>the</ex>m corrupted.
               </item>
               <item n="2">
                  It hath not beene conceived by the Church, that any <add place="above">p<ex>ar</ex>ticular</add> kind of Discipline was <lb/>
                  necessary to salvation, for
                  <list rend="numbered curly-bracket-L">
                     <item n="1">
                        The Presbyterians haue beene derided, &amp; written against for making <ex>thei</ex>r <lb/>
                        Discipline a p<ex>ar</ex>t of the Kingdome of xt.
                     </item>
                     <item n="2">
                        It is acknowledged, that the Reformed Churches <ex>tha</ex>t differre from us in <lb/>
                        Discipline, want nothing necessary to salvation, but <ex>tha</ex>t a man in those <lb/>
                        churches might be saved.
                     </item>
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               </item>
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               4.
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            It is required <del rend="strikethrough">not</del> to sweare not to consent to the alteration of the Governm<ex>en</ex>t by Arch<lb break="no"/>
            b<ex>isho</ex>ps, B<ex>isho</ex>ps &amp;c, as it now stands established, &amp; as by Right it ought to stand; w<ex>hi</ex>ch clause we <lb/>
            dare not sweare to, &amp; <ex>tha</ex>t for these causes.
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                  Because we iudge it unlawfull to sweare the p<ex>er</ex>petuation of any meere Ec<lb break="no"/>
                  clesiasticall Ordinance, w<ex>hi</ex>ch is subiect to such corruptions as may necessitate an al-<lb break="no"/>
                  teration, &amp; such we iudge this Governm<ex>en</ex>t to be (at least in part) for Archb<ex>isho</ex>ps <lb/>
                  Archdeacons, &amp; Deanes, are but Ecclesiasticall, what ever may be sayd for B<ex>isho</ex>ps.
               </item>
               <item n="2">
                  Bec. we haue taken the Oath of Supremacy, wher by we acknowledge the Kings <lb/>
                  Ma<ex>jes</ex>ty, &amp; his Successours, the Supreme Head of the Church, &amp; Governour in Causes, <lb/>
                  &amp; over p<ex>er</ex>sons as well Eccl<ex>esiastic</ex>all, as Civill, w<ex>hi</ex>ch this oath seemes to contradict, <lb/>
                  in that
                  <list rend="numbered curly-bracket-L">
                     <item n="1">
                        It binds from consenting to the alteration of the Governm<ex>en</ex>t, so <ex>tha</ex>t if <lb/>
                        the king, or his Successours shold alter it, we cannot but dissent, &amp; <lb/>
                        preach against <ex>the</ex>m, as in the 8th Canon.
                     </item>
                     <item n="2">
                        It binds to acknowledge a furder right <ex>tha</ex>t B<ex>isho</ex>ps &amp;c haue in the <lb/>
                        Governm<ex>en</ex>t of the Church then that w<ex>hi</ex>ch is given <ex>the</ex>m by Law, mea- <lb/>
                        a divine right, as we are induced to beleiue <lb/>
                        because
                        <list rend="numbered">
                           <item n="1">
                              Many B<ex>isho</ex>ps haue so declared <ex>the</ex>mselues.
                           </item>
                           <item n="2">
                              In the 1st Canon they haue not given the King <lb/>
                              any power in Eccl<ex>esiastic</ex>all Causes saue only to call, &amp; dis<lb break="no"/>
                              solue Councells. 2. nor over Eccl<ex>esiastic</ex>all Governm<ex>en</ex>t, disclai<lb break="no"/>
                              ming only Papall, &amp; Popular coactiue, &amp; independant <lb/>
                              power, but not Episcopall, wheras the Controversies of this <lb/>
                              time did require a more precise, &amp; open declaration of the <lb/>
                              point.
                           </item>
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                     </item>
                  </list>
               </item>
               <item n="3">
                  It seemes to make more account of the Discipline, then of the Doctrine of the <lb/>
                  Church, for in <ex>tha</ex>t we abiure consent to any alteration, in this we abiure only <lb/>
                  endeavour to induce Popish errours only.
               </item>
               <item n="4">
                  This Clause is administred w<ex>i</ex>th an (&amp;c) w<ex>hi</ex>ch we conceiue was never tendered <lb/>
                  in any Oath till now.
               </item>
               <item n="5">
                  <del rend="strikethrough">We</del> There are some things in the Discipline of the Church, w<ex>hi</ex>ch we haue iust <lb/>
                  ground to desire, &amp; endeavour the alteration of, &amp; <ex>the</ex>r<ex>e</ex>fore dare not abiure <del rend="strikethrough">an</del> <add place="above">the</add> ac-<lb break="no"/>
                  cepting of an alteration, shold it be offerred, as that of <ex>th</ex>e B<ex>isho</ex>p delegates his power <lb/>
                  to be officiated by his Chauncallour, wherby it comes to passe <ex>tha</ex>t the sentence of Excom <lb/>
                  w<ex>hi</ex>ch is incompatible w<ex>i</ex>th a meere lay-man (as o<ex>u</ex>r Church teacheth ag<ex>ains</ex>t <ex>th</ex>e Presbyterians) <lb/>
                  is devolved upon a meere lay-man, &amp; the plaister provided by the 13th Canon <lb/>
                  is too narrow for the sore, For the graue minister, to whom the pronouncing of
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                  the sentence belongs, is but the Chauncellors voice to speake what he <lb/>
                  decrees, and so the power of Excommunication is still <lb/>
                  in him.
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         <p>
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               5.
            </add>
            The whole Oath is filled with so many ambiguities, as that we dare not <lb/>
            take it.
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               6.
            </add>
            The taking of it makes us approue of the synod, by w<ex>hi</ex>ch <del rend="strikethrough">we</del> <add place="above">there</add> are induced, &amp; tolerated <lb/>
            divers Ceremonies contrary to the booke of Com<ex>m</ex>on prayer, w<ex>hi</ex>ch we haue subscribed unto, <lb/>
            &amp; must in this Oath (if we take it) abiure.
         </p>
         <p>
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               7.
            </add>
            It is required That we take it Heartily, &amp; Willingly, &amp; yet they that refuse it are <lb/>
            threatned w<ex>i</ex>th severe punishm<ex>en</ex>t, by w<ex>hi</ex>ch meanes it is to be feared many <ex>tha</ex>t are weake, <lb/>
            may forsweare <ex>the</ex>mselves. 
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