'Petition for His Brother's Freedom (1622)'
Norfolk Record Office, MC 1/123, 386X5, ff. [1r]-[2r]
To the Kinges most excellent Ma[jes]tie
Most dread soveraigne
If the thrones of heaven and earth were to be solicited one and the same ways, I shoul{d}
haue learned by my often prayeng to God for yo[u]r Ma[jes]tie how to praye to yo[u]r Ma[jes]tie for
others: Butthe liturgies of the churche and Court ar diferent, as in manye other
poyntes so in this especiallye, that in the one there ys not so poor e a siner, but maye
offer his vowes immediatlye to the Almightye, wheras in the other a right loyall subiect
maye poure out his soule in vaye without ora pro nobis: Now suche is the obscure
condition of yo[u]r humble supp[lian]t, as I knowe no saint about the sacred person, to whome I can
addresse my orisons, or on whose mediations I dare repose the least assurance Let it
therfore be lawfull for me in this extraordinarye occasion, to passe the ordinarye formes,
and raisinge my spiritt aboue vnertainties, fixt my entire faith vpon yo[u]r ma[jes]ties supreame
goodnesse, which is and ever ought to be esteemed the best Tribunal and best sanctuary
for a good subiect: But how good soever my cause be, it would be high presumption
in me to stand vpon it, I haue therfore rather chosen to cast my selfe at yo[u]r Ma[jes]ties feete, from
whence I would not willinglie rise, but there remaine a monument of sorrowe and
humilitye, till I had obtayned some gracious answere to my petic[i]on: For though yo[u]r
Ma[jes]ties thoughtes cannot descend so lowe, as to conceyve how much it importes a distressed
subiect to be releived or neglected, yet yow maye be pleased to beleeve, that we ar
as highlye affected, and as much anguished, with the extreamities that presse o[u]r little
fortunes, as Princes or with theires: I speake not not of anye pride I take in comparing
small thinges with great, but onelye dto dispose yo[u]r ma[es]tie: to a favorable construction of my
wordes, if they seeme overcharged with zeale and affection, or to expresse more
earnestnesse then perhappes yo[u]r ma[jes]tie maye thinke the businesse merittes: For
as my selfe valewes yt, the sute I am to make to yo[u]r Ma[jes]tie, is no sleight one, but
maye safelye be graunted without the trouble of Referees, for as I dare
assure your Ma[jes]tie, vpon my life, it is neither against the the lawes of yo[u]r kingdome nor,
will diminishe anye of yo[u]r royall treasure, either that of yo[u]r coffers or that of yo[u]r
peoples hartes, it being an Act of clemencye, or rather a word, for even that will
serve to create in yo[u]r poore distressed suppl[ican]t and a hew hart, and send him awaye
as full of contentude as he is now of greife and despaire: Nor is it for my selfe
that I thus importune yo[u]r Ma[jes]ties grace, but for one that is farre more worthy, and in
whome all that I am consistes, my deare and onely brother, who (by I know not
what misfortune) hath fallen or rather bene pusht, into yo[u]r high displeasure,
not in darke and crooked wayes (such as corrupt and ill affected subiectes vse
to reade) which both him selfe and all good Englishmen (that know not the privye
patche of the court) would haue sworne had led most safelye and most directlye
to yo[u]r ma[jes]ties service: From yo[u]r ma[jes]ties displeasure (then which there needes noe
other invenc[i]on to crucifie a generous and honest mynded subiect) hath yssued
and bene derived vppon him, a whole torment of exemplarie punishment, wherin
his reputation, his person, and estate haue greivouslye suffered: For having
vpon the last recesse of parliament retired him selfe to his poore home in the
Cuntrye, with hope to haue breathed a while after the troublesome affaires,
and still breathing nothing but yo[u]r ma[jes]ties service, he was sent for ere he had
finished his Christ-masse by a Sergeant at Armes, who arrested him in
his owne house with as much terror as belonges to the apprehension of
Treason it selfe: but thankes be to God his concience never started, and
for his obedience, he well shewed it was not in the power of any authoritye to
surprise it, For at the instant without asking so muche as a mynutes tyme
of resolution, he rendred himselfe to the offices discretion, who according to
his direction brought him vp a captive, and presented him to the councell
table as a dilinquent, From whence he was assoone comitted to the tower, where
he hath ever since bene kept close prisoner, and that with so straight a hand, as his deere
beloved wife and my selfe, having sometyme since an vrgeant and vnfayned occasion
to speake with him, about some private businesse of his famylie, and thervppon makin{g}
humble sute vnto the Lordes of yo[u]r ma[jes]ties most ho[noura]lbe privye councell for the favor of accesse,
we were to our great discomfortes denyed, by reaso as their Lo[rdsh]ips were then pleased to
declare vnto vs, that he had not then fullye satisfied, yo[u]r ma[jes]tie in some pointes, which is so
farre from being his fault, that I dare saye it is the greatest part of his affliction that he
sees[1v]
sees himself debarred from the meanes of doing it: The Lo[rd] Comissioners that were
appointed by yo[u]r ma[es]tie to examyne his offence, since the first weeke of his imprisonment
haue not done him the honor to be with him, by which meanes not onlye his bodye th but the
best part of his mind namelye his humble invenc[i]ons are kept in restraint./
May it therfore please yo[u]r most excellent ma[jes]tie now at the er lengthe after 3 moenthes
extreame durance, to ordayne some such course of expedition in this cause, as may
stand with yo[u]r iustice and yet not avert yo[u]r mercye, either of them will serve, o[u]r turnes
but that which is most agreable to yo[u]r ma[jes]ties royall and gratious inclination will
best accomplishe o[u]r desires: To live still in close prison is all one as to be buryed
alive, and for a man that hath anye hope of salvation it were better to pray for
the daye of iudgment then to lye languishing in such waking miserye: yet not
ours but yo[u]r ma[jes]ties will be done, for if in yo[u]r princely wisdome yow shall not thinke
it so soone to restore him to his fomer Condic[i]on, or to accept the frutes of his
correction (A humble and penitent submission for his vnhappinesse in offending
yo[o]r ma[jes]tie) which I assure my selfe is long since ripe and growne to full
proporc[i]on, in so forward an affection and so propper for all manner of loyall
duties as he hath ever bene, If I saye it be not yett tyme to shew mercye,
but that he must still remayne within the walles of bondage, to expiate what
he did within these of priviledge, my hope is that he who will dye at any time
for yo[u]r ma[jes]ties service, will find patience to live any where for yo[u]r ma[ies]ties
pleasure, onelye let me beseech yo[u]r ma[jes]tie againe and againe, not to denye you[r]
most humble and obedient subiecte that mitigation of rigor of his suffering,
so farre as to graunt him the libertye of the tower, and that he may longer
groane vnder the burthen of the Incomodityes, which daylie preiudice
his health and fortunes in a higher degree I beleeve then yor ma[jes]tie either
knowes or intendes./
I am the more bold to importune yo[u]r ma[jes]tie in this point of favor bycause it
concernes my owne good & preservacon, for yo[u]r ma[jes]tie shall daigne to vnderstand, that I haue noe meanes to live yo[u]r subiect, but what proceedes
from his brotherlye loue and bountye, so as if I maye not be suffered
to goe vnto him, and receyve order for my mayntenance, I know none
but o[u]r father which art in heaven, of whome I can begg my dailye bread;
he that was my father vpon earthe is long since departed and if I
haue not bene misinformed who was then beyond seas, yo[u]r ma[jes]ties anger
was to him little better than the messinger of death, Though I perswade
my selfe it was rather sent in yo[u]r ma[jes]ties name, then on yo[u]r warrant, for
what vse could yo[ur] ma[jes]tie haue of his being no more, who never was nor never
could be but your faithfull and affectionate servant, who in his hart adored
yo[u]r royall person as much as ever mortall man did immortall God. And
Lastlye whose hart was so bent to please yo[u]r Matie, that the very sound of
yo[u]r displeasure was enough to breake yt, more perfect obedience then
this cannotcan no Subiect shew, to make his Soveraignes favor and disfavor
equall to life ad deathe: Pardon me dread Soveraigne yf in this
action I cannot hynder my fathers ghost from appearinge, for how
can it possiblye be at rest, as long as yo[u]r fatall displeasure raignes in
his poore familye, and makes it the house of contynuall mornynge,
Remove then yf it be yo[u]r blessed will the cloudes that haue so long honge
over o[u]r heades, and let not the present storme that wantes matter to
produce, extorte a thunderbolt, For what is Phillippes or the sonne of Phillippes that yo[u]r ma[jes]tie should destroye them, wee are vnworthye of Caesars
anger aswell in regard of o[u]r meanes as innocence./
To concldue my prayers I most humblye beseech yo[u]r ma[jes]tie to forgiue them, and let not my ignorance of the stile and Ceremonyes vsed in Court be imputed to yo[u]r h{umble} [2r] humble and well meanyng Suppll[ian]t as a wilfull wante of reverence, for there lives not in yo[u]r domynions a subiect, in whose brest the two loyall qualities of loue and feare, doe more religiouslye meete, or who would more willinglye part with his owne essence, to adde the least acquisition to the greatnesse and ma[jes]tie of his soveraigne; Trew it is that the subiect that employed the facultyes of my woule at this present, was of such a Nature, as I could not deny it the vttmost of my affection, And he who thinkes he can never speake enough, maye easilie speake too much, my comfort is that neither my brother nor my selfe can be said to haue fayled or exceeded in any thing but wordes, but what will that avayle vs vnlesse yo[u]r ma[jes]tie will pardon, withot that all crymes ar equall, and as much daunger lyes in an humble petic[i]on as in a plott of high treason: Be pleased then most gracious Soveraigne to give vs back o[u]r questionable wordes, and keepe o[u]r vndouted hartes, at least shew vs so much mercye as to Judge vs accordinge to yo[u]r owne goodnesse, for if we had not libertye to approache hither, we should be in daunger of loosing the happiest parte of o[u]r birthright, and instead of being yo[u]r ma[jes]ties subiects, become other mens slaves. From yo[u]r ma[jes]tie therfore yo[u]r faithfull subiect craves and expectes, the ioyfull word of grace, which if I maye be so happye as to carrye my poore brother, before he growes any elder in miserye, I shall fill many an honest hart with praise and thankesgiving, and for my particular, yo[u]r ma[jes]ties greatest favors and liberalitye shall not more oblige and bolt or affect others, then this yo[u]r royall clemency shall me. In memorye wherof I shall daylie pray that yo[u]r ma[jes]tie may obtayne all yo[u]r desires in heaven, and be obeyed in all yo[u]r commandes vpon earth, that yow maye live to see yo[u]r holie intenc[i]ons take effect for the good of Christendome, and so honor the age we live in with the merittes of yo[u]r wisdome, fyally that yo[u]r felicitye in this world may overtake that in the next, and make yow weare a perpetuall Crowne to gods glorye and yo[u]r owne.
Yo[u]r Ma[es]ties most humble loyall and Englishe subiect
Francis Phillippes
Introduction
No introduction.
Manuscript
Norfolk Record Office, MC 1/123, 386X5, ff. [1r]-[2r]
Languages: English, Latin
Creation date: 1622
Authors
Other Witnesses
- Beinecke Library, Osborn b32, pp106–113
- Bodleian Library, MS Ashmole 749, item 5, 1–6
- Bodleian Library, MS Eng. hist. e. 28, ff. 54–62
- Bodleian Library, MS Rawlinson B 151, ff. 47v–48r
- Bodleian Library, MS Tanner 264, ff. 28r–29v
- Bodleian Library, MS Tanner 82, ff. 135v–139v
- British Library, Additional MS 12511, ff. 49r–51v
- British Library, Additional MS 25707, ff. 139r–141r
- British Library, Additional MS 34217, ff. 32r–v
- British Library, Additional MS 40838, ff. 54r–56v
- British Library, Additional MS 4108, ff. 48r–50v
- British Library, Additional MS 44848, ff. 93r–95v
- British Library, Additional MS 69394, ff. 89v–93v
- British Library, Additional MS 72421, ff. 46r–49v
- British Library, Hargrave MS 226, ff. 283r–290r
- British Library, Harley MS 1221, ff. 106r–108r
- British Library, Harley MS 2232, ff. 69r–72v
- British Library, Harley MS 3638, ff. 93r–98r
- British Library, Harley MS 444, ff. 180r–184v
- British Library, Harley MS 4888, ff. 257x–258x
- British Library, Harley MS 6865, ff. 272r–275x
- British Library, Lansdowne MS 1232, ff. 11r–14v
- British Library, Stowe MS 180, ff. 49x–50x
- Cambridge University Library, MS Ee.5.23, pp478–480
- Cambridge University Library, MS Mm.6.33, ff. 129r–133r
- Folger Shakespeare Library, MS V.b.277, ff. 226r–229r
- Folger Shakespeare Library, MS V.b.303, pp239–241
- Folger Shakespeare Library, MS V.b.303, pp329–333
- Huntington Library, HM 36836, ff. 30–43
- Inner Temple Library, Petyt MS 538/18, f. 186x
- London Society of Antiquaries, MS 291, ff. 18r–22r
- Nottingham University Library, Cl LP 21, ff3
- St John's College, MS K.56, item 52
- St John's College, MS K.56, item 53
- The National Archives, SP 14/129, /21 [ff.28r–29r]
- University College, MS 152 [on deposit at the Bodleian], ff. 204–209
- Woburn Abbey, MS 19, pp235–237
Seventeenth Century Print Exemplars
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Keywords (Text Type)
- petition
Keywords (Text Topics)
Transcribed by:
Noah Millstone (Principal Investigator MPESE)