'Petition for His Brother's Freedom (1622)'
Norfolk Record Office, MC 1/123, 386X5, ff. [1r]-[2r]
To the Kinges most excellent Ma[jes]tie
Most dread soveraigne
            If the thrones of heaven and earth were to be solicited one and the same ways, I shoul{d} 
            haue learned by my often prayeng to God for yo[u]r Ma[jes]tie how to praye to yo[u]r Ma[jes]tie for  
            others: Butthe liturgies of the churche and Court ar diferent, as in manye other  
            poyntes so in this especiallye, that in the one there ys not so poor e a siner, but maye  
            offer his vowes immediatlye to the Almightye, wheras in the other a right loyall subiect  
            maye poure out his soule in vaye without ora pro nobis: Now suche is the obscure  
            condition of yo[u]r humble supp[lian]t, as I knowe no saint about the sacred person, to whome I can 
            addresse my orisons, or on whose mediations I dare repose the least assurance Let it  
            therfore be lawfull for me in this extraordinarye occasion, to passe the ordinarye formes,  
            and raisinge my spiritt aboue vnertainties, fixt my entire faith vpon yo[u]r ma[jes]ties supreame  
            goodnesse, which is and ever ought to be esteemed the best Tribunal and best sanctuary  
            for a good subiect: But how good soever my cause be, it would be high presumption  
            in me to stand vpon it, I haue therfore rather chosen to cast my selfe at yo[u]r Ma[jes]ties feete, from  
            whence I would not willinglie rise, but there remaine a monument of sorrowe and  
            humilitye, till I had obtayned some gracious answere to my petic[i]on: For though yo[u]r  
            Ma[jes]ties thoughtes cannot descend so lowe, as to conceyve how much it importes a distressed  
            subiect to be releived or neglected, yet yow maye be pleased to beleeve, that we ar  
            as highlye affected, and as much anguished, with the extreamities that presse o[u]r little  
            fortunes, as Princes or with theires: I speake not not of anye pride I take in comparing  
            small thinges with great, but onelye dto dispose yo[u]r ma[es]tie: to a favorable construction of my  
            wordes, if they seeme overcharged with zeale and affection, or to expresse more  
            earnestnesse then perhappes yo[u]r ma[jes]tie maye thinke the businesse merittes: For  
            as my selfe valewes yt, the sute I am to make to yo[u]r Ma[jes]tie, is no sleight one, but  
            maye safelye be graunted without the trouble of Referees, for as I dare  
            assure your Ma[jes]tie, vpon my life, it is neither against the the lawes of yo[u]r kingdome nor,  
            will diminishe anye of yo[u]r royall treasure, either that of yo[u]r coffers or that of yo[u]r  
            peoples hartes, it being an Act of clemencye, or rather a word, for even that will  
            serve to create in yo[u]r poore distressed suppl[ican]t and a hew hart, and send him awaye  
            as full of contentude as he is now of greife and despaire: Nor is it for my selfe  
            that I thus importune yo[u]r Ma[jes]ties grace, but for one that is farre more worthy, and in  
            whome all that I am consistes, my deare and onely brother, who (by I know not  
            what misfortune) hath fallen or rather bene pusht, into yo[u]r high displeasure,  
            not in darke and crooked wayes (such as corrupt and ill affected subiectes vse  
            to reade) which both him selfe and all good Englishmen (that know not the privye  
            patche of the court) would haue sworne had led most safelye and most directlye  
            to yo[u]r ma[jes]ties service: From yo[u]r ma[jes]ties displeasure (then which there needes noe  
            other invenc[i]on to crucifie a generous and honest mynded subiect) hath yssued  
            and bene derived vppon him, a whole torment of exemplarie punishment, wherin  
            his reputation, his person, and estate haue greivouslye suffered: For having  
            vpon the last recesse of parliament retired him selfe to his poore home in the  
            Cuntrye, with hope to haue breathed a while after the troublesome affaires,  
            and still breathing nothing but yo[u]r ma[jes]ties service, he was sent for ere he had  
            finished his Christ-masse by a Sergeant at Armes, who arrested him in  
            his owne house with as much terror as belonges to the apprehension of  
            Treason it selfe: but thankes be to God his concience never started, and  
            for his obedience, he well shewed it was not in the power of any authoritye to  
            surprise it, For at the instant without asking so muche as a mynutes tyme  
            of resolution, he rendred himselfe to the offices discretion, who according to  
            his direction brought him vp a captive, and presented him to the councell  
            table as a dilinquent, From whence he was assoone comitted to the tower, where  
            he hath ever since bene kept close prisoner, and that with so straight a hand, as his deere  
            beloved wife and my selfe, having sometyme since an vrgeant and vnfayned occasion  
            to speake with him, about some private businesse of his famylie, and thervppon makin{g} 
            humble sute vnto the Lordes of yo[u]r ma[jes]ties most ho[noura]lbe privye councell for the favor of accesse,  
            we were to our great discomfortes denyed, by reaso as their Lo[rdsh]ips were then pleased to  
            declare vnto vs, that he had not then fullye satisfied, yo[u]r ma[jes]tie in some pointes, which is so  
            farre from being his fault, that I dare saye it is the greatest part of his affliction that he 
            sees[1v] 
            sees himself debarred from the meanes of doing it: The Lo[rd] Comissioners that were  
            appointed by yo[u]r ma[es]tie to examyne his offence, since the first weeke of his imprisonment  
            haue not done him the honor to be with him, by which meanes not onlye his bodye th but the  
            best part of his mind namelye his humble invenc[i]ons are kept in restraint./  
            May it therfore please yo[u]r most excellent ma[jes]tie now at the er lengthe after 3 moenthes  
            extreame durance, to ordayne some such course of expedition in this cause, as may  
            stand with yo[u]r iustice and yet not avert yo[u]r mercye, either of them will serve, o[u]r turnes  
            but that which is most agreable to yo[u]r ma[jes]ties royall and gratious inclination will  
            best accomplishe o[u]r desires: To live still in close prison is all one as to be buryed  
            alive, and for a man that hath anye hope of salvation it were better to pray for  
            the daye of iudgment then to lye languishing in such waking miserye: yet not  
            ours but yo[u]r ma[jes]ties will be done, for if in yo[u]r princely wisdome yow shall not thinke  
            it so soone to restore him to his fomer Condic[i]on, or to accept the frutes of his  
            correction (A humble and penitent submission for his vnhappinesse in offending  
            yo[o]r ma[jes]tie) which I assure my selfe is long since ripe and growne to full  
            proporc[i]on, in so forward an affection and so propper for all manner of loyall  
            duties as he hath ever bene, If I saye it be not yett tyme to shew mercye,  
            but that he must still remayne within the walles of bondage, to expiate what  
            he did within these of priviledge, my hope is that he who will dye at any time  
            for yo[u]r ma[jes]ties service, will find patience to live any where for yo[u]r ma[ies]ties  
            pleasure, onelye let me beseech yo[u]r ma[jes]tie againe and againe, not to denye you[r] 
            most humble and obedient subiecte that mitigation of rigor of his suffering,  
            so farre as to graunt him the libertye of the tower, and that he may longer  
            groane vnder the burthen of the Incomodityes, which daylie preiudice  
            his health and fortunes in a higher degree I beleeve then yor ma[jes]tie either  
            knowes or intendes./
         
            I am the more bold to importune yo[u]r ma[jes]tie in this point of favor bycause it  
            concernes my owne good & preservacon, for yo[u]r ma[jes]tie shall daigne to vnderstand, that I haue noe meanes to live yo[u]r subiect, but what proceedes  
            from his brotherlye loue and bountye, so as if I maye not be suffered  
            to goe vnto him, and receyve order for my mayntenance, I know none  
            but o[u]r father which art in heaven, of whome I can begg my dailye bread;  
            he that was my father vpon earthe is long since departed and if I  
            haue not bene misinformed who was then beyond seas, yo[u]r ma[jes]ties anger  
            was to him little better than the messinger of death, Though I perswade  
            my selfe it was rather sent in yo[u]r ma[jes]ties name, then on yo[u]r warrant, for  
            what vse could yo[ur] ma[jes]tie haue of his being no more, who never was nor never  
            could be but your faithfull and affectionate servant, who in his hart adored  
            yo[u]r royall person as much as ever mortall man did immortall God. And  
            Lastlye whose hart was so bent to please yo[u]r Matie, that the very sound of  
            yo[u]r displeasure was enough to breake yt, more perfect obedience then  
            this cannotcan no Subiect shew, to make his Soveraignes favor and disfavor  
            equall to life ad deathe: Pardon me dread Soveraigne yf in this  
            action I cannot hynder my fathers ghost from appearinge, for how  
            can it possiblye be at rest, as long as yo[u]r fatall displeasure raignes in  
            his poore familye, and makes it the house of contynuall mornynge,  
            Remove then yf it be yo[u]r blessed will the cloudes that haue so long honge  
            over o[u]r heades, and let not the present storme that wantes matter to  
            produce, extorte a thunderbolt, For what is Phillippes or the sonne of  Phillippes that yo[u]r ma[jes]tie should destroye them, wee are vnworthye of Caesars 
            anger aswell in regard of o[u]r meanes as innocence./
         
To concldue my prayers I most humblye beseech yo[u]r ma[jes]tie to forgiue them, and let not my ignorance of the stile and Ceremonyes vsed in Court be imputed to yo[u]r h{umble} [2r] humble and well meanyng Suppll[ian]t as a wilfull wante of reverence, for there lives not in yo[u]r domynions a subiect, in whose brest the two loyall qualities of loue and feare, doe more religiouslye meete, or who would more willinglye part with his owne essence, to adde the least acquisition to the greatnesse and ma[jes]tie of his soveraigne; Trew it is that the subiect that employed the facultyes of my woule at this present, was of such a Nature, as I could not deny it the vttmost of my affection, And he who thinkes he can never speake enough, maye easilie speake too much, my comfort is that neither my brother nor my selfe can be said to haue fayled or exceeded in any thing but wordes, but what will that avayle vs vnlesse yo[u]r ma[jes]tie will pardon, withot that all crymes ar equall, and as much daunger lyes in an humble petic[i]on as in a plott of high treason: Be pleased then most gracious Soveraigne to give vs back o[u]r questionable wordes, and keepe o[u]r vndouted hartes, at least shew vs so much mercye as to Judge vs accordinge to yo[u]r owne goodnesse, for if we had not libertye to approache hither, we should be in daunger of loosing the happiest parte of o[u]r birthright, and instead of being yo[u]r ma[jes]ties subiects, become other mens slaves. From yo[u]r ma[jes]tie therfore yo[u]r faithfull subiect craves and expectes, the ioyfull word of grace, which if I maye be so happye as to carrye my poore brother, before he growes any elder in miserye, I shall fill many an honest hart with praise and thankesgiving, and for my particular, yo[u]r ma[jes]ties greatest favors and liberalitye shall not more oblige and bolt or affect others, then this yo[u]r royall clemency shall me. In memorye wherof I shall daylie pray that yo[u]r ma[jes]tie may obtayne all yo[u]r desires in heaven, and be obeyed in all yo[u]r commandes vpon earth, that yow maye live to see yo[u]r holie intenc[i]ons take effect for the good of Christendome, and so honor the age we live in with the merittes of yo[u]r wisdome, fyally that yo[u]r felicitye in this world may overtake that in the next, and make yow weare a perpetuall Crowne to gods glorye and yo[u]r owne.
Yo[u]r Ma[es]ties most humble loyall and Englishe subiect
Francis Phillippes
Introduction
No introduction.
Manuscript
Norfolk Record Office, MC 1/123, 386X5, ff. [1r]-[2r]
Languages: English, Latin
Creation date: 1622
Authors
Other Witnesses
- Beinecke Library, Osborn b32, pp106–113
- Bodleian Library, MS Ashmole 749, item 5, 1–6
- Bodleian Library, MS Eng. hist. e. 28, ff. 54–62
- Bodleian Library, MS Rawlinson B 151, ff. 47v–48r
- Bodleian Library, MS Tanner 264, ff. 28r–29v
- Bodleian Library, MS Tanner 82, ff. 135v–139v
- British Library, Additional MS 12511, ff. 49r–51v
- British Library, Additional MS 25707, ff. 139r–141r
- British Library, Additional MS 34217, ff. 32r–v
- British Library, Additional MS 40838, ff. 54r–56v
- British Library, Additional MS 4108, ff. 48r–50v
- British Library, Additional MS 44848, ff. 93r–95v
- British Library, Additional MS 69394, ff. 89v–93v
- British Library, Additional MS 72421, ff. 46r–49v
- British Library, Hargrave MS 226, ff. 283r–290r
- British Library, Harley MS 1221, ff. 106r–108r
- British Library, Harley MS 2232, ff. 69r–72v
- British Library, Harley MS 3638, ff. 93r–98r
- British Library, Harley MS 444, ff. 180r–184v
- British Library, Harley MS 4888, ff. 257x–258x
- British Library, Harley MS 6865, ff. 272r–275x
- British Library, Lansdowne MS 1232, ff. 11r–14v
- British Library, Stowe MS 180, ff. 49x–50x
- Cambridge University Library, MS Ee.5.23, pp478–480
- Cambridge University Library, MS Mm.6.33, ff. 129r–133r
- Folger Shakespeare Library, MS V.b.277, ff. 226r–229r
- Folger Shakespeare Library, MS V.b.303, pp239–241
- Folger Shakespeare Library, MS V.b.303, pp329–333
- Huntington Library, HM 36836, ff. 30–43
- Inner Temple Library, Petyt MS 538/18, f. 186x
- London Society of Antiquaries, MS 291, ff. 18r–22r
- Nottingham University Library, Cl LP 21, ff3
- St John's College, MS K.56, item 52
- St John's College, MS K.56, item 53
- The National Archives, SP 14/129, /21 [ff.28r–29r]
- University College, MS 152 [on deposit at the Bodleian], ff. 204–209
- Woburn Abbey, MS 19, pp235–237
Seventeenth Century Print Exemplars
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Modern Print Exemplars
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Keywords (Text Type)
- petition
Keywords (Text Topics)
Transcribed by:
Noah Millstone (Principal Investigator MPESE)